印度银行业发展前景与整合动态 - 印度储备银行(RBI)行长对印度银行业发展表示乐观 认为以当前公共和私营领域银行的增长速度 印度将很快有更多银行进入全球前100大银行行列[1][8] - 目前仅有印度国家银行(SBI)和HDFC银行位列全球前100大银行 分别排名第43位和第73位[8] 公共部门银行财务表现 - 截至2025年3月的财年 所有12家公共部门银行(PSU)的累计利润创下历史新高 达到1.78万亿卢比 较上一财年增长26%[2][8] - 在2024财年(FY24) 所有12家公共部门银行的总利润为1.41万亿卢比[5][9] 政府推动银行规模化战略 - 印度财政部长表示 国家需要大型且世界级的银行 并正在与印度储备银行及相关银行就此进行讨论[6][9] - 创造更大银行的途径不仅限于现有银行的合并 还需要培育一个能让更多银行运营和成长的生态系统与环境[6][9] - 为创建更大规模的银行 政府过去已进行两轮整合 在2019年8月宣布了四宗主要的公共部门银行合并 使银行总数从2017年的27家减少至12家[7][9] 历史整合案例详情 - 自2020年4月1日起生效的合并包括：联合银行和东方商业银行并入旁遮普国家银行 辛迪加银行并入卡纳拉银行 阿拉哈巴德银行并入印度银行 安得拉银行和公司银行并入印度联合银行[9] - 2019年 迪纳银行和维贾亚银行并入巴罗达银行[7][9] - 更早的整合发生在2017年4月 当时印度国家银行的五家联属银行及印度妇女银行被合并至印度国家银行 旨在使其规模更大[9] 银行私有化进程 - 作为私有化举措的一部分 政府于2019年1月将其在IDBI银行51%的控股权出售给印度人寿保险公司(LIC)[7][9] - 随后 政府和LIC宣布了战略出售其在IDBI银行股份的计划[7][9] - 2022年10月 两大股东邀请投资者就私有化IDBI银行提交意向书 计划出售总计60.72%的股份 其中包括政府持有的30.48%和LIC持有的30.24%[9] - 2023年1月 投资和公共资产管理部收到了多份关于IDBI银行的意向书[9] - 2025年8月 印度证券交易委员会(Sebi)批准在完成对该贷款机构的战略撤资后 将印度人寿保险公司从IDBI银行的发起人重新分类为公众股东 为IDBI银行的出售铺平了道路[9]

India’s ambition to create at least two globally competitive banks among the world’s top 20 aligns with its broader developmental goals. The “Viksit Bharat 2047” roadmap envisions an economy capable of financing its own transformation. For this, financial institutions must be able to handle the scale of lending needed for green energy corridors, smart cities, and next-generation manufacturing.The rationale for consolidationIndia’s banking landscape has long been characterised by fragmentation, with a multi ...

New Delhi: India’s bank employee unions have come out strongly against any new plans for public sector bank mergers, warning that any further consolidation could undermine financial inclusion, dent employee morale, and weaken customer service. The government is said to be weighing new plans to restructure state-run lenders, a move that could mark the second major consolidation drive after the 2017-2020 mergers that shrank the number of public sector banks from 27 to 12. On 28 October, Mint reported that of ...

The government is drawing up a fresh blueprint to merge select public sector banks with an aim to scale up such lenders and streamline overlapping operations, three people aware of the matter said. This is part of the latest in banking sector reforms in the country planned in the next few years. All three sources preferred to stay anonymous. The discussions at the finance ministry are around a merger of Union Bank of India and Bank of India, both headquartered in Mumbai, said first person mentioned above. ...

RBC managing director and co-head of global financials research, Gerard Cassidy joins us now. Gerard, always good to see you. Thank you, Melissa. Thank you for having me back.Um, which are you I mean, I know you're watching all of them, Gerard. But in terms of like the one that is sort of garnering the most investor interest, which one would it be. Because you could say, you know, City turnaround story maybe highly valued.JP Morgan fully valued, uh, Wells Fargo, is it is it really out of the penalty. I mean ...